> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.conduit.financial/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Sierra Leone

> How to collect KYB documents from business customers in Sierra Leone (SLE) when onboarding through the Conduit API.

## Overview

| Field | Value |
| - | - |
| Region | Africa |
| ISO 3166-1 | SL / SLE |
| Registry | CAC |
| Last updated | 2026-05-06 |

## Identifiers

Collect two identifiers from each business customer in Sierra Leone and submit them as strings on the application body.

| API field | Local name | Issuer |
| - | - | - |
| `businessInfo.taxId` | **TIN** | NRA (National Revenue Authority) |
| `businessInfo.businessEntityId` | **Company Number** | CAC |

*Tax ID:* Unique computer-generated number covering all tax liabilities. Mandatory for all businesses.

*Registration number:* Assigned at incorporation; appears on the Certificate of Incorporation.

## Sector regulators

`BSL` · `SLSSEC` · `SLICOM`

## Legal structures

| Local name | Abbreviation | Description |
| - | - | - |
| Private Company Limited by Shares | Ltd | Closely-held company with share capital and limited liability; max 50 members, restricted share transfer. The default SME incorporation vehicle under the Companies Act 2009. Equivalent to a US LLC. |
| Public Limited Company | PLC | Share-capital company whose shares may be offered to and traded by the public; subject to enhanced disclosure requirements under the Companies Act 2009. Closest US equivalent: C-Corp. |
| Company Limited by Guarantee | — | Incorporated entity with no share capital; members' liability limited to a guaranteed amount. Used principally by nonprofits, charities, and professional associations. Closest US equivalent: Nonprofit Corporation. |
| General Partnership | — | Two or more persons carrying on business together with unlimited joint and several liability; registered with OARG under the Registration of Business Act 2007. Closest US equivalent: General Partnership (GP). |
| Limited Partnership | LP | Partnership with at least one general partner bearing unlimited liability and one or more limited partners whose liability is capped at their contribution; registered with OARG. Closest US equivalent: Limited Partnership (LP). |
| Sole Proprietorship | — | Single-person business registered with OARG under the Registration of Business Act 2007; no separate legal personality, owner bears unlimited personal liability. Equivalent to a US Sole Proprietorship. |
| Cooperative Society | — | Member-owned entity formed under Sierra Leone's cooperative legislation for collective economic activity; governed by its own statute separate from the Companies Act 2009. Closest US equivalent: Cooperative. |
| Foreign Company Branch | — | Registered establishment of a foreign company operating in Sierra Leone as a resident entity; must appoint a local representative and register with CAC. Closest US equivalent: Branch/Rep Office. |

## How documents combine

For each evidence area, this table shows whether the listed documents are alternatives (any one of) or a bundle (all required). The artifact-by-artifact lookup follows below.

| Evidence area | Documents needed |
| - | - |
| Legal Registration | Certificate of Incorporation |
| Constitutive Documents | Memorandum & Articles of Association |
| Tax Registration | TIN Certificate |
| Operating Permit | Business License |
| Ownership Records | *All required:* Memorandum & Articles of Association + Share Register + Annual Return |
| Governance Records | *All required:* Memorandum & Articles of Association + Statutory Notice of Directors |
| Signing Authority | *Any one of:* Board Resolution · Power of Attorney |
| Address | *Any one of:* Lease Agreement · Utility Bill · Bank Statement |

## Documents to collect

The physical documents you'll collect from your customer, with the evidence area each one proves. One document can prove multiple areas — for example, Brazil's Cartão CNPJ covers both tax and business-registration proof, so it appears once with both areas listed.

| Document | Proves |
| - | - |
| **Certificate of Incorporation (CAC)** | Legal Registration |
| **Memorandum & Articles of Association** | Constitutive Documents, Ownership Records, Governance Records |
| **TIN Certificate (NRA)** | Tax Registration |
| **Business License (City / Local Council)** | Operating Permit |
| **Share Register** | Ownership Records |
| **Annual Return (CAC)** | Ownership Records |
| **Statutory Notice of Directors (CAC)** | Governance Records |
| **Board Resolution** | Signing Authority |
| **Power of Attorney** | Signing Authority |
| **Lease Agreement** | Address |
| **Utility Bill (≤90 days old)** | Address |
| **Bank Statement (≤90 days old)** | Address |
| **Sector-Specific License** | BSL, SLSSEC, SLICOM |

**Not applicable in Sierra Leone:** Good Standing. Skip these areas — no local artifact exists.

### Collection notes

* **Legal Registration:** Issued under Companies Act 2009; displays company name, number, and date.
* **Constitutive Documents:** Submitted at incorporation; standard forms available at CAC.
* **Tax Registration:** Issued by National Revenue Authority on business registration.
* **Operating Permit:** Issued by Freetown City Council or relevant local council; valid 6 months, renewable.
* **Sector-Specific License:** BSL for banking/payments; SLSSEC for securities; SLICOM for insurance.
* **Governance Records:** Filed at incorporation and updated on change. Minimum 2 directors required (Companies Act 2009).
* **Signing Authority:** Board resolution is the standard instrument; notarized PoA accepted for third-party representatives.
* **Address:** Conduit universal policy: lease (no time bound) OR utility bill OR bank statement, with utility/bank dated within 90 days. Same evidence satisfies both registered-address and operating-address checks.

## Person roles

When you submit a person on the application body, set their `role` to one of Conduit's canonical `BusinessPersonRole` values. Use this table to map a local corporate-governance title onto the right canonical role.

| Local role | Canonical API role | Description |
| - | - | - |
| Director | `CONTROLLING_PERSON` | Minimum 2 required; day-to-day management authority (Companies Act 2009). |
| Managing Director | `CONTROLLING_PERSON` | Delegate of the board for operational management. |
| Authorized Signatory / PoA Holder | `LEGAL_REPRESENTATIVE` | Person empowered by board resolution or power of attorney to bind the company. |

## Notes

* Sierra Leone is not a party to the Hague Apostille Convention (confirmed via HCCH status table — 129 contracting parties listed as of 31-XII-2025; Sierra Leone is absent). All foreign public documents require full consular legalization.
* The AML/CFT/PF Act 2024 (Act No. 4 of 2024, in force 2024-06-06) is the operative AML statute; the Financial Intelligence Agency (FIA) is the competent authority.
* CAC and OARG have distinct mandates: CAC registers companies (Ltd, PLC, guarantee companies); OARG registers sole proprietorships and partnerships. Accept certificates from both for their respective entity types.
* Company Secretary qualifications under Companies Act 2009 s.252 require only that the secretary be a natural person resident in Sierra Leone with a legal, accounting, or prescribed professional qualification — no statutory 10-year practice floor applies to the secretary role (the 10-year requirement in the Act applies to the Commission Chairman (s.3) and the Registrar (s.9), not secretaries).
* Sierra Leone is not an OHADA member; do not apply OHADA entity types or SYSCOHADA accounting rules.


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